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Virus Central - Detailed

Virus Information

 

Name:

VBS.ZVM@mm

Aliases:

W32.ZVM@mm

Type:

Worm

Date Discovered:

June 29, 2002

Date Posted:

July 2, 2002

Date Updated:

July 1, 2002

Virus Description:

VBS.ZVM@mm is the VBS script that is dropped by W32.ZVM@mm. The script will attempt to send the W32.ZVM@mm executable to all recipients in the Outlook Address Book. The e-mail message will have the following characteristics:

  • Subject: Nuevo programa para bajar musica gratis (Translation: New program to download music for free.)
  • Attachment: [W32.ZVM@mm File Name]

E-mail Subject:

Nuevo programa para bajar musica gratis

E-mail Body:

 

Attachment:

W32.ZVM@mm executable

Threat Assessment:

Wild:

  • Number of infections: 0 - 49
  • Number of sites: 0-2
  • Geographical distribution: Low
  • Threat containment: Easy
  • Removal: Easy

Damage:

  • Payload: Sends the W32.ZVM@mm executable to all recipients in the Outlook Address Book
  • Large scale e-mailing: Sends the W32.ZVM@mm executable to all recipients in the Outlook Address Book
  • Deletes files: deletes c:\windows\system\Wsock32.dll, c:\windows\rundll.exe, c:\windows\rundll32.exe, and
    overwrites other system files.
Wild
Damage
Distribution
Low
Medium
High

Virus Effects:

The script searches the Microsoft Outlook Address Book and mails the W32.ZVM@mm executable to every address that it finds. The e-mail message will have the following characteristics:

Subject: Nuevo programa para bajar musica gratis  (Translation: New program to download music for free.)
Message: con este programa vas a poder bajar cualquier tipo de musica las mejores canciones (Translation: with this program you are going to be able to download the best songs of any type of music.)
Attachment: [W32.ZVM@mm filename]

Finally, it tries to delete these files:

  • C:\Windows\System\Wsock32.dll
  • C:\Windows\Rundll32.exe
  • C:\Windows\Rundll.exe

Technical Instructions:

Recommendations

  • Turn off and remove unneeded services. By default, many operating systems install auxiliary services that are not critical, such as an FTP server, telnet, and a Web server. These services are avenues of attack. If they are removed, blended threats have less avenues of attack and you have fewer services to maintain through patch updates.
  • If a blended threat exploits one or more network services, disable, or block access to, those services until a patch is applied.
  • Always keep your patch levels up-to-date, especially on computers that host public services and are accessible through the firewall, such as HTTP, FTP, mail, and DNS services.
  • Enforce a password policy. Complex passwords make it difficult to crack password files on compromised computers. This helps to prevent or limit damage when a computer is compromised.
  • Configure your email server to block or remove email that contains file attachments that are commonly used to spread viruses, such as .vbs, .bat, .exe, .pif and .scr files.
  • Isolate infected computers quickly to prevent further compromising your organization. Perform a forensic analysis and restore the computers using trusted media.
  • Train employees not to open attachments unless they are expecting them. Also, do not execute software that is downloaded from the Internet unless it has been scanned for viruses. Simply visiting a compromised Web site can cause infection if certain browser vulnerabilities are not patched.

Removal

Update the virus definitions, run a full system scan, and delete all files that Norton AntiVirus (NAV) detects as VBS.ZVM@mm. For details on how to do this, read the following instructions.

To scan with Norton AntiVirus and delete the infected files:

    1. Obtain the most recent virus definitions. There are two ways to do this:
    • Run LiveUpdate, which is the easiest way to obtain virus definitions. These virus definitions have undergone full quality assurance testing by Symantec Security Response and are posted to the LiveUpdate servers one time each week (usually Wednesdays) unless there is a major virus outbreak. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by LiveUpdate, look at the Virus Definitions (LiveUpdate) line at the top of this write-up.
    • Download the definitions using the Intelligent Updater. Intelligent Updater virus definitions have undergone full quality assurance testing by Symantec Security Response. They are posted on U.S. business days (Monday through Friday). They must be downloaded from the Symantec Security Response Web site and installed manually. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by the Intelligent Updater, look at the Virus Definitions (Intelligent Updater) line at the top of this write-up.

      Intelligent Updater virus definitions are available here. For detailed instructions on how to download and install the Intelligent Updater virus definitions from the Symantec Security Response Web site, click here.
    2. Start Norton AntiVirus (NAV), and make sure that it is configured to scan all files. 3. Run a full system scan.
    4. Delete all files that NAV detects as VBS.ZVM@mm

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Site Last Updated: July 2, 2002
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