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Document Based Question Page

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UNDER DEVELOPMENT

What is a DBQ?

DBQ stands for document based question.   A DBQ is an essay based on a document.  The document might be a journal entry, newspaper article, Supreme Court decision, political cartoon, writings of historians, etc.   Primary source documents let you to get closer to the subject matter. Your job will be to examine who wrote it, why they wrote it, the intended audience, motives or intentions, and what information is being presented.


DBQs & Learning      
DBQ's are designed to help you analyze and synthesize historical information.  You will also learn how to evaluate verbal (words/text), quantitative data (charts/graphs) and pictorals (pictures/cartoons) as historical evidence. 
DBQ Requirements - What students need to do    
Typically  students are asked to focus on a major period or issue by relating the document to a historical period or theme. Outside knowledge, information you know from other sources is very important and must be included in your essay. Here are some tips on how to go about answering a DBQ.

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Document Sources
 
Core Documents An electronic collection of basic Federal Government documents that define our democratic society.
Transcribed Newspaper Articles Transcriptions of the newspapers of Franklin and Augusta counties covering Abolition, Emancipation, and Reconstruction.
Virginia Center For Digital History A rich collection of high-quality, well-researched, and reliable history materials. Includes the award-winning Valley of the Shadow Project as well as new online digital history initiatives--Virtual Jamestown, Race and Place: An African-American Community in the Jim Crow South, and the Correspondence of Dolley Madison.
Lessons Using Digital Resources Attitudes About Slavery Students read 2 articles and complete a chart comparing the two parties according to their position on slavery, grounds used to support their position on slavery, extent to which authors are concerned about the morality of slavery, and extent to which authors are concerned about the plight of enslaved people.

Attitudes About Slavery (2) Students read four articles and write a short essay comparing the two parties' stances on slaves and slavery.

What Happened to Slaves When Their Owners Died?  Students read the wills of some slaveowners and complete a comparison chart to see how slaves were treated both as property and as people by their owners.

African American Life in the Jim Crow South  Students visit two websites: (Reflector site covers 1933 to 1935 and the White Supremacy site deals with the era from 1900 to 1925) to uncover how  African Americans responded to this injustice.  A graphic organizer is included to guide student's note taking.

Jobs in Jamestown  Students explore various occuptations and roles of the first Jamestown settlers.

Leadership in Jamestown  Students explore the social and political world of the Chesapeake region, British government and society, and the Virginia Company.

African American Life in the Jim Crow South (ERCSD Adaptation) Adapted from Lessons Using Digital History to simplify student access.
Helpful Links for Teachers
 
NYS Social Studies Document Based Questions (DBQ) The NYS Education Department provides information and resources to help teachers understand, design and evlauate document based questions.  Also includes strategies for preparing   Course I and Course II students to do DBQs.
Oswego HS DBQ Page Part of Oswego's Regents Prep site is devoted to thematic essays and DBQ questions which will constitute the writing portion of both the new Global History and Geography as well as the U.S. History and Government exams.
Lesson Ideas Strategies and lesson plans developed by education
professionals to help integrate primary sources, especially those in American Memory, into the classroom.
Using Primary Source Documents (for students) A site for students that students how primary source documents allow one to get closer to the subject matter.   Describes the importance of examing who wrote it, why, the intended audience, motives or intentions, and what information is being presented in order to get the most out of a document.
Viewing Photographs (for students) A site for students that contains aseries of guiding questions to help students evaluate photographs.
American Memory A database of primary source documents and photos from the Library of Congress database. Searchable by keyword
or browse by topic.
Using Primary Resources in the Classroom Suggestions for using primary sources were compiled from the National Digital Library's
Educators' Forum held in July, 1995 and from the Library staff.
Early American Digital Library A treasure trove of images, featuring the people, events and scenes important to early America's historic past. All of the images in the library are unique, many are one-of-a-kind. Most are from engravings produced 150 to 200 years ago from the original paintings.
Words & Deeds in American History Selected Documents Celebrating the Library of Congress Manuscript Division's First 100 Years
History and Social Studies Web Site for K-12 Teachers A comprehensive site for K-12 classroom teachers, helpful  in locating and using the resources of the Internet in the classroom.
AP U.S. History  
AP Document Based & Free Response Questions 1981-99 List of AP American History Exam's DBQ's and FRQ's for the years 1981-1999
DBQ Web Pages    
Labor DBQ Documents  
Helpful History Links  
Writing the DBQ Essay  
Grabbing Graphics  
 
Sample DBQ's For Grades 7 & 8
 
African American Life in the Jim Crow South (ERCSD Adaptation) Adapted from Lessons Using Digital History to simplify access for students in East Ramapo.  The format has been adapted, but the content is unchanged.
Teddy Roosevelt's Pocket Diary
   
 
 
 
Pam Hale, Instructional Technology Coordinator, East Ramapo CSD, 461 Viola Rd., Spring Valley, NY 10977

||   What is a DBQ?   ||    DBQ's & Learning   ||  DBQ Requirements   ||   Document Sources    ||
     ||  Helpful Links for Teachers    ||  HOME   ||