Curriculum

Home Up Kindergarten Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4

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Enrichment 

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Technology K-4

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Speech / Language 

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ESL K-4

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Special Education and Remedial Services  K-4

 

ENRICHMENT

The curriculum on any grade level, in any area, is designed to extend learning experiences both inside and outside the classroom for all students.   At Hillside, the learning environment in each classroom is enriched through integrating various disciplines during the school day, as, for example, when a unit of study in social studies includes a wide variety of related literature, and elements of math, science, music, and/or art.  In addition, the students have opportunities to participate in many “extra - curricular” activities which are designed to relate to their studies, and which are included within the regular school day.  Some examples are: writing and performing original productions; Poetry Readers’ Celebrations; a field trip to extend the learning about a particular topic.

 

The goal for providing enrichment and challenge for students is one that each teacher strives to achieve in his/her planning, preparation, and implementation of curriculum. In order to achieve this goal, we need to have high and realistic expectations for all children, and develop an enriched environment in the classroom.  This goal demands a tremendous amount of the teachers’ energy, organization, and follow-through on a consistent basis, and a great deal of understanding and support from parents, colleagues, and administrators.

 

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TECHNOLOGY K-4

Standards:

Broad competencies in technology literacy, tools, communications, research, and legal and ethical issues will be introduced, reinforced, mastered, and integrated into all of the academic areas. 

Anticipated Student Outcomes:

By the end of Grade 4, students should be able to:

·        Solve a specific task using teacher selected technology systems and services.

·        Begin to understand basic capabilities and limitations of specific technology systems and services across a variety of disciplines, and effectively apply these systems and services to specific tasks.

·        Begin to become aware of advantages and disadvantages of reliance on technology for school tasks and personal use.

·        Begin to become aware of legal and ethical behaviors when using technology and information.

·        Begin using technology resources for organization, data management, analysis, and representation, word processing, multimedia and other applications.

·        Use technology to pursue academic interests.

·        Use on-line services and other resources to meet information access, research, learning, problem solving, publication, communications, and decision-making needs under the supervision of a teacher.

·        Begin to consider using options involving technology to accomplish tasks or solve problems and make appropriate choices regarding whether or not to use technology under the guidance of a teacher.

·        Use age appropriate simulations to explore possible outcomes to virtual situations.

Materials Used:

PC terminals, including the keyboard, mouse, monitor, and disk drives

Networked software, including programs such as Microsoft Word, MathKeys, and Inspiration

Pre-selected Internet sites

Software to supplement core curriculum areas

Assessment:

Students are assessed based on how technology is used to support core curriculum areas.  Assessments include independent and class projects, presentations, and research.

 

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SPEECH/LANGUAGE  K - 4

Overview:

Speech/Language therapy is provided to students in grades K - 4.  Services are given to students mandated by the CSE in individual and group settings.  Speech improvement service may also be available based on need and availability for non-CSE students.  Treatment sessions may be held in or out of the regular classroom setting.  Children are grouped according to age level and communication disorders. 

Speech/Language therapy is provided to children exhibiting one or more of the following communication disorders:

                                    articulation/phonological

                                    auditory processing

                                    receptive/expressive language

                        fluency

                                    voice

                                    hearing

Anticipated Student Outcomes:

            By June of this year, students should be able to:

·        Demonstrate a reduction or elimination of their specific disorder that interferes with their ability to communicate

·        Attain individual speech/language goals and objectives

·        Utilize strategies/techniques to enhance their own communication skills

·        Demonstrate transfer and carry-over of abilities into the classroom and home setting

Materials Used:

A variety of materials is used in the therapeutic setting.  Both commercially prepared and teacher-made materials are used.  They include computer software programs, audio equipment, books, and student folders.

Assessment:

Standardized diagnostic instruments are used in conjunction with non-standardized assessments.  Language samples, oral peripheral examinations, teacher and parent observations are all considered  when assessing students.  Each student is evaluated throughout the year.  Daily logs serve as a consistent monitoring system.

Progress reports are sent to parents biannually.  Ongoing parental contact is maintained by the specialists. 

 

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ESL K - 4

Standards: 

Standards for ESL instruction are based on the 1988 NYS Regents policy paper on Bilingual Education (attached).  In ESL, students acquire and refine both basic interpersonal communication skills and cognitive academic language skills.  This is accomplished by using a wide variety of materials to encourage students to understand both written* and spoken English, and to express themselves orally and in writing.*  Thus, the four skills areas of listening, speaking, reading, and writing are addressed.  Students learn skills which enhance their ability to function in mainstream classrooms, with modifications appropriate to their proficiency level in English.  For instructional purposes, students are placed in small groups according to one or more of the following factors:  age, English language proficiency, native language proficiency, developmental history, and previous academic history.

Anticipated Student Outcomes:

            By June of this year, all students should be able to:

·        Understand a larger number of words used in context

·        Use a wider variety of words to express themselves

·        Pronounce the sounds of English in conversation and in oral reading*

·        Have a basic understanding of information presented aurally

·        Recognize major morphological and syntactic errors and correct them

·        Perform most tasks required in mainstream classes

In addition, ESL students in grades 2 - 4 should be able to:

·        Use the writing process to produce well-formed pieces of writing

N.B.  All of the outcomes stated above are to be achieved at levels which indicate significant progress for a student; however, because children receiving ESL instruction vary in terms of proficiency and specific instructional needs, individual levels of achievement should not be compared with each other.

Major Units of Study:

Specific units are developed to correlate with both classroom content and student experiences.  These units vary from year to year and group to group.

Materials Used:

A variety of tradebooks, commercial and teacher-made instructional materials and manipulatives are used, as well as such resources as bilingual dictionaries and computer programs.  Each child keeps  a folder in the ESL classroom for ongoing work; children in grades 2 - 4 keep a  notebook as well for work in class and at home.

Assessment:

Children’s social and academic ESL skills are assessed on an ongoing basis through observation.  In addition, periodic language samples (oral and/or written) are obtained.  Finally, formal assessment is conducted at each student’s entry into the program, as well as at the end of each school year, and generally includes the following instruments, among others:  Language Assessment Scales, the Gates-McGinitie Reading Test, and the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test.  A limited number of bilingual evaluation measures is also available if a native language assessment is necessary; this can be supplemented by testing conducted by outside agencies. A permanent record folder on each student containing assessment information, writing samples and other relevant information is maintained by the ESL teacher.

*Reading and writing skills and strategies are not, as a rule, specifically taught in ESL at the kindergarten level; however, an awareness of the functions of print is fostered.  Students who are ready to write and to read are given individualized support in these areas.

Homework Procedures:

First grade homework is limited to occasional fact-finding assignments.  Students in grades 2 - 4 have homework at least once a week to reinforce vocabulary and/or extend writing experiences.

REGENTS POLICY PAPER FOR BILINGUAL EDUCATION*

* Approved December 1988

Language minority and limited English proficient students must:

1.       Be assured educational equity and excellence

2.      Become fully proficient in English

3.      Be taught the entire curriculum for their age and grade level, in addition to English

4.      Be tested in a fair and unbiased manner

5.      Be held accountable for learning

6.      Be taught by teachers who are held accountable for teaching the curriculum to students in their classrooms

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SPECIAL EDUCATION AND REMEDIAL SERVICES   K - 4

Overview:

Students who have been identified through the Committee of Special Education are serviced by the Consultant/Special Education teachers.  An inclusion model is followed whereby students receive services within the regular classroom setting.  Classroom and special education teachers collaborate to modify the curriculum when necessary.  Non- identified Remedial Students will receive supportive remedial services in the regular classroom.  The inclusion model allows for some flexibility in the program dependent upon the needs of the students.

Anticipated Student Outcomes:

            By June of this year, students should be able to:

·        Master the goals and objectives stated on their I.E.Ps (Individualized Education Plans)

·        Work toward mastering the goals stated in the grade course outlines

Materials Used:

Texts and materials used in the regular classrooms are supplemented by:  assorted tradebooks, remedial skills materials, and teacher-made materials

Assessment:

Progress reports in January and June are enclosed with the report cards.  Teacher observations, informal, and standardized tests are used.

 

 

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